How to File Your New Record (I-407) of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident

Filing your Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status can be a daunting process, but knowing the steps and requirements can make it easier.

Understanding the Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status

The Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status, also known as Form I-407, is a formal declaration that you no longer wish to maintain your status as a lawful permanent resident (LPR) of the United States. This form is typically filed by individuals who have decided to permanently reside outside of the United States and therefore no longer need their LPR status.

By filing Form I-407, you voluntarily surrender your green card and the rights and responsibilities that come with it. It's essential to understand the implications of this decision, including the fact that you will need to reapply for a visa if you wish to visit or move back to the U.S. in the future.

Why You Might Need to File Form I-407

There are several reasons why an individual might choose to file Form I-407. One common reason is relocation to another country for work, family, or personal reasons. If you have established a permanent residence outside of the U.S., maintaining LPR status may no longer be necessary or desirable. For a comprehensive understanding of the process of abandoning your green card status, it's important to consider all aspects of this decision.

Another reason might be to avoid potential tax obligations associated with U.S. residency. U.S. lawful permanent residents are subject to U.S. tax laws, which can be a significant consideration if you do not plan to return to live in the U.S. Understanding the tax implications of your last day as a green card holder is crucial for making an informed decision.

Step-by-Step Guide to Filing Form I-407

1. **Obtain the Form**: Download Form I-407 from the USCIS website or request a copy from a USCIS office. 

2. **Complete the Form**: Fill out the required information accurately, including your personal details and reason for abandoning LPR status.

3. **Gather Supporting Documents**: Include your green card (Form I-551) and any additional documents that support your decision.

4. **Mail the Form**: As of June 16, 2025, you must mail your completed Form I-407 to the USCIS facility in Minneapolis, MN. Forms sent to the USCIS Eastern Forms Center will be rejected if postmarked on or after July 16, 2025.

5. **Confirmation**: Once processed, you will receive a confirmation from USCIS acknowledging your abandonment of LPR status.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Filing Form I-407

Filing Form I-407 can be straightforward, but there are common mistakes to avoid to ensure a smooth process. One common error is sending the form to the wrong USCIS facility. Make sure to send it to the USCIS facility in Minneapolis, MN, after June 16, 2025.

Another mistake is incomplete or inaccurate information. Double-check all sections of the form for accuracy and completeness to avoid delays in processing. Additionally, ensure that you include your green card and any other necessary documents.

What Happens After You File Form I-407

After you file Form I-407, USCIS will process your request and officially terminate your LPR status. You will receive a confirmation notice from USCIS, indicating that your green card has been canceled.

It's important to keep this confirmation for your records, as it serves as proof that you no longer hold LPR status. If you need to travel to the U.S. in the future, you will need to apply for a visa appropriate to your travel purpose.

Disclaimer

This blog post is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Filing Form I-407 is a significant decision that can have long-term implications. It is recommended that you consult with an immigration attorney or a qualified legal professional to understand the full impact of abandoning your lawful permanent resident status.

CHI Border is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this information. Always refer to the latest guidelines from USCIS or seek professional advice.